See carole in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "carole"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "carole"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
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"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "carrol"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caroulle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caralle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "carelle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "charol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "choraulēs",
"4": "choraula",
"t": "dance to the flute"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin choraula (“dance to the flute”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin, but perhaps from Medieval Latin choraula (“dance to the flute”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carole oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "caroles",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carole",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caroles",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "carole oblique singular, f (oblique plural caroles, nominative singular carole, nominative plural caroles)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"carol (round dance accompanied by singing)"
],
"id": "en-carole-fro-noun-KSu8J~qI",
"links": [
[
"carol",
"carol"
]
]
}
],
"word": "carole"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "French",
"lang_code": "fr",
"word": "carole"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "carole"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "carrol"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caroulle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "caralle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "carelle"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"word": "carol"
},
{
"lang": "Yola",
"lang_code": "yol",
"tags": [
"plural"
],
"word": "carolès"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"raw_tags": [
"borrowed"
],
"word": "charol"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fro",
"2": "ML.",
"3": "choraulēs",
"4": "choraula",
"t": "dance to the flute"
},
"expansion": "Medieval Latin choraula (“dance to the flute”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Of uncertain origin, but perhaps from Medieval Latin choraula (“dance to the flute”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "carole oblique singular or",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "caroles",
"tags": [
"oblique",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "carole",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "caroles",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "f"
},
"expansion": "carole oblique singular, f (oblique plural caroles, nominative singular carole, nominative plural caroles)",
"name": "fro-noun"
}
],
"lang": "Old French",
"lang_code": "fro",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old French entries with incorrect language header",
"Old French feminine nouns",
"Old French lemmas",
"Old French nouns",
"Old French terms derived from Medieval Latin",
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"carol (round dance accompanied by singing)"
],
"links": [
[
"carol",
"carol"
]
]
}
],
"word": "carole"
}
Download raw JSONL data for carole meaning in Old French (2.6kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'carole oblique singular or', originally 'carole oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"carole"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
"msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Old French: 'carole oblique singular or', originally 'carole oblique singular or f'",
"path": [
"carole"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carole",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['feminine', 'canonical']: 'carole oblique singular or' in 'carole oblique singular, f (oblique plural caroles, nominative singular carole, nominative plural caroles)'",
"path": [
"carole"
],
"section": "Old French",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "carole",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Old French dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.